Don’t get swept away: Flooding and the risks Published May 3, 2013 By Staff Sgt. Jason McCasland 2nd Bomb Wing Public Affairs BARKSDALE AIR FORCE BASE, La. -- While, spring brings warm weather and longer days, it also brings a variety of conditions including heavy rains, severe weather and clogged drainage systems that can increase flood risk. The 2nd Civil Engineer Squadron emergency management team offer advice on what to do before, during and after flooding on or off base. "One of the best ways to prepare for flooding or any natural disaster is to have a disaster preparation kit and a plan," said Tech. Sgt. Shawn Jamison, 2nd CES emergency management NCO in charge training. "Another way to prepare is know the different flood terms are and what to do during the different alerts." Knowing flood alert terminology can often help with the preparation and recovery from flooding. Flooding terms are: Flood Watch: Flooding is possible. Stay tuned to local radio and television for updates. Flash Flood watch: Flash flooding is possible. Be prepared to move to higher ground. Stay tuned to local radio and television for updates. Flood Warning: Flooding is occurring, or will occur soon. If advised to evacuate, do so immediately. Flash Flood Warning: A flash flood is occurring. Seek higher ground on foot immediately. "One of the biggest dangers of floods is the floodwater itself," said Jamison. "Two feet of rushing water can carry away most vehicles including sport utility vehicles and pick-ups. There may also be any number of things within the water that may not be seen such as electrical lines, debris and chemical hazards." Barksdale and local residents should be aware of streams, drainage channels and other areas known to flood suddenly in and around their homes and base. Flash floods can occur in these areas with or without such typical warnings signs as rain clouds or heavy rain. If the area around your home is prone to flooding, construct barriers to stop floodwater from entering the building. "When flooding occurs remember to dam, dyke and divert water to an area away from homes," said Jamison. "But, the most important thing in any disaster is to have a disaster plan, execute that plan and have a preparation kit. Don't forget to include family pets within evacuation plans either." Natural disasters cannot be stopped, but by being prepared it's effects on people can be lessened. For more information on how to build a disaster preparation kit or for flood information visit www.beready.af.mil or www.floodsmart.gov.